1- University of Yasouj
2- University of Kashan ,fkazeminasab@kashanu.ac.ir
2- University of Kashan ,
Abstract: (16 Views)
Background: Physical activity and green tea is one of the recommended ways to control obesity and its complications such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and liver inflammation. The aim of this study was the combined effect of exercise training and green tea on lipid profile in adults with overweight and obesity.
Methods: A systematic search of English and Persian articles published in PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, SID, Civilica, and Magiran databases was conducted until June 2024.
Results: A total of 14 studies with 390 adults with overweight and obesity, of which 198 subjects were in the combined exercise and green tea group with an average age of 34 years old and BMI with an average of 30 kg.m2, of which 192 subjects in the control group with an average age of 34 years old and BMI with an average of 31 kg.m2 entered the present meta-analysis. The results showed that the combination of exercise training and green tea caused a significant decrease in TC [WMD=-22.923 mg/dl, P=0.001], TG [WMD=-9.946 mg/dl, P=0.001], LDL [WMD=-11.675 mg/dl, P=0.001] and insignificant increase HDL [WMD=8.888 mg/dl, P=0.017] in adults with overweight and obesity, compared to the control group.
Conclusion: The results of this meta-analysis showed that the combination of exercise training and green tea in overweight and obese adults decreases TC, TG, LDL and increases HDL. Therefore, exercise and green tea can be suggested to them as a non-medicinal and practical solution to improve lipid profile and reduce cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and liver inflammation.
Methods: A systematic search of English and Persian articles published in PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, SID, Civilica, and Magiran databases was conducted until June 2024.
Results: A total of 14 studies with 390 adults with overweight and obesity, of which 198 subjects were in the combined exercise and green tea group with an average age of 34 years old and BMI with an average of 30 kg.m2, of which 192 subjects in the control group with an average age of 34 years old and BMI with an average of 31 kg.m2 entered the present meta-analysis. The results showed that the combination of exercise training and green tea caused a significant decrease in TC [WMD=-22.923 mg/dl, P=0.001], TG [WMD=-9.946 mg/dl, P=0.001], LDL [WMD=-11.675 mg/dl, P=0.001] and insignificant increase HDL [WMD=8.888 mg/dl, P=0.017] in adults with overweight and obesity, compared to the control group.
Conclusion: The results of this meta-analysis showed that the combination of exercise training and green tea in overweight and obese adults decreases TC, TG, LDL and increases HDL. Therefore, exercise and green tea can be suggested to them as a non-medicinal and practical solution to improve lipid profile and reduce cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and liver inflammation.
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